For over a decade, savers found themselves grappling with meager interest rates, compelling them to venture into riskier assets in the pursuit of higher yields on cash. Finally, the Federal Reserve’s rapid increase in interest rates has given savers something to get happy about. In real terms, cash is a non-earning asset because it lags inflation. But holding cash is necessary for daily operating expenses, emergency cash, and any money earmarked to be used within 5 years should be held in cash and not be invested. In the following sections, we’ll explore various investment options for idle cash, evaluating their suitability based on prevailing market conditions. Presently, short-term Treasury Bills stand out as a prime choice for parking your cash.
Checking accounts
Checking accounts typically offer the lowest or no interest rates. They should primarily be used to cover daily living expenses without the risk of overdrawing, which could result in substantial fees. Maintaining a comfortable cushion in your checking account is advisable.
Certificate of Deposits (CDs)
Banks are increasingly offering more attractive CD rates to entice depositors. CDs with maturities of up to a year are currently yielding rates as high as 5.5%. While they are FDIC insured, CDs come with the drawback of illiquidity; you’re committed to the CD’s term and will incur penalties for early withdrawal.
High-Yield Savings accounts
High yielding savings accounts are FDIC insured and easy to open. If you are looking for a simple way to save, high yield savings accounts are the best choice. These accounts can be opened in minutes and linked to your personal checking account for effortless cash transfers. Interest on high-yield savings accounts has seen an increase over the past year, with current rates ranging between 4-5%.
Money Market Funds
Money market mutual funds offer a slightly better interest rate than savings accounts but lack FDIC insurance. Recent bank failures and financial crises have made some savers cautious about using these funds. It’s essential to differentiate between money market funds and mutual funds that invest in short-term bonds. Mutual funds are not tax-efficient as they generate capital gains distributions at year-end for all fund holders, a significant drawback.
Treasury Bills (T-Bills)
T-Bills are short-term notes issued by the US Government and are the best choice now for your excess cash. T-Bills are exempt from state and local income taxes which means your actual after-tax yield is higher than an equivalent yield on savings accounts and CDs. T-Bills are also very liquid which means you can sell them at anytime before maturity without penalty.
In a changing financial landscape, it’s crucial to weigh your cash management options carefully, considering your financial goals, liquidity needs, and the current economic environment. While short-term T-Bills are currently favored, it’s essential to stay vigilant and adapt your strategy as market conditions evolve.
Looking for an independent fiduciary financial advisor who can advise you on investments, retirement, real estate, alternative assets, and taxes? Contact ACap Advisors & Accountants to schedule a free initial consultation. Our clients include individuals, small businesses, entrepreneurs, and anyone serious about saving and investing for their future.